Acquittal - English Definition & Meaning

Definition

An acquittal is a judgment that a person is not guilty of the crime they were accused of. It represents a formal declaration of innocence after a trial. It's a clean slate, legally speaking. Think of it as the opposite of a conviction, offering freedom instead of punishment. An acquittal doesn't mean someone *didn't* do it, just that the prosecution failed to prove it.

Etymology

The word 'acquittal' comes from the Old French 'aquiter,' meaning 'to free' or 'to discharge (a debt).' This traces back to Latin 'ad' (to) and 'quietare' (to quiet, settle). So, an acquittal 'settles' the debt or obligation to the court, freeing the accused.

Related Words

Examples

• "The jury's verdict was acquittal on all charges."
• "The defendant celebrated his acquittal with his family."
• "Despite strong evidence, the jury returned an acquittal."
• "The acquittal sparked public debate and controversy."

Encouragement

Understanding 'acquittal' shows you grasp the ideal of 'innocent until proven guilty.' Stay curious, stay informed, and champion justice! 👍

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