Democracy - English Definition & Meaning

Definition

Democracy is a system of government in which the people hold power and exercise it through elected representatives. It's like a group project where everyone gets a say and chooses their leader. This system emphasizes individual rights, freedoms, and the rule of law. Unlike autocracy, where one person holds absolute power, democracy ensures accountability and participation. Think of it as a government "of the people, by the people, for the people." It strives for fairness, justice, and the protection of individual liberties.

Etymology

The word "democracy" comes from the Greek words "demos," meaning "people," and "kratos," meaning "power" or "rule." Thus, it literally means "rule by the people." The concept originated in ancient Athens, where citizens participated directly in decision-making. Modern democracies often involve representative government, where elected officials make decisions on behalf of the people.

Related Words

Examples

• "The United States is a representative democracy."
• "Democracy emphasizes the importance of free and fair elections."
• "Citizens in a democracy have the right to vote and express their opinions."
• "Democracy requires active participation and informed decision-making."

Encouragement

Understand the principles of democracy and the importance of civic engagement. Exercise your rights and responsibilities as a citizen. Make your voice heard! 🗣️

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