Discriminate - English Definition & Meaning

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Definition

To discriminate means to recognize a distinction; differentiate. It can also mean to treat a person or particular group of people differently, especially in a negative way, because of their race, sex, religion, etc. Understanding the context is key—discriminating between good and bad information is valuable, but discriminating against someone based on prejudice is harmful and wrong. Think of a wine connoisseur who can discriminate between different vintages—that's positive discrimination. However, denying someone a job because of their skin color is unethical discrimination. Discriminating can be a neutral act of discerning differences, but it often carries a negative connotation of unfair treatment. Context matters!

Etymology

The word "discriminate" comes from the Latin word "discriminare," meaning "to divide, separate, distinguish." This, in turn, is derived from "discrimen," meaning "distinction, difference." The etymology highlights the idea of recognizing or creating a distinction between things.

Related Words

Examples

  • "It's important to discriminate between reliable and unreliable sources of information."
  • "The company was accused of discriminating against women in its hiring practices."
  • "The judge instructed the jury not to discriminate based on race or religion."
  • "We need to discriminate between fact and opinion."

Anecdote / Story

In 'To Kill a Mockingbird,' Atticus Finch defends Tom Robinson, who faces discrimination based on his race in the deeply prejudiced South. Similarly, in 'X-Men,' mutants face discrimination and fear from humans due to their differences and perceived threat.

Encouragement

Use your ability to discriminate wisely by recognizing the value of diversity and treating everyone with respect. Avoid prejudice and challenge discrimination whenever you see it. Being fair and inclusive makes the world a better place. Be kind! 💖

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