Extirpation - English Definition & Meaning

Daily Word • Learn, play, and grow your vocabulary

Definition

"Extirpation" means to root out, eradicate, or completely destroy something. It implies a thorough and irreversible removal, like eliminating a disease or a pest. It's stronger than simply reducing or controlling; it's about complete annihilation. Think of it as the ultimate form of removal, leaving no trace behind. This word is not used very often.

Etymology

"Extirpation" comes from the Latin word "extirpare," meaning "to root out." It combines "ex-" (out) and "stirps" (root, stock). Thus, it literally means to remove by the roots.

Examples

  • "The goal of the program is the extirpation of poverty."
  • "The extirpation of the invasive species is crucial for the ecosystem's health."
  • "The disease was declared eradicated through extirpation."
  • "The extirpation of corruption is essential for good governance."

Anecdote / Story

In a zombie movie, the ultimate goal is often the "extirpation" of the zombie horde. It's not enough to just contain them; they need to be completely wiped out to ensure the survival of humanity. Every headshot is a step toward total extirpation!

Encouragement

Use "extirpation" when you want to emphasize the complete and irreversible removal of something. It's a powerful word that conveys a sense of finality. Practice saying it, and impress your English teachers! 💯

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