Definition
Federalization is the process of forming a political union with a central government, where power is divided between the central authority and constituent political units (like states or provinces). It's about creating a system where different regions come together under a common set of laws and institutions. 🤝 Think of the United States, where states have their own laws but also operate under federal law. Federalization can increase efficiency, promote unity, and provide common services. Unlike centralization, federalization maintains a balance of power between different levels of government. It can also involve cultural or economic integration.