Filibuster - English Definition & Meaning

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Definition

A filibuster is a tactic used in legislative bodies to delay or prevent a vote on a bill or other measure. It involves prolonged speechmaking or other obstructive actions 🗣️. It is often used by a minority to block the will of the majority. Unlike a simple debate, a filibuster is specifically intended to obstruct progress. Think of it as a parliamentary marathon, where the goal is to run out the clock. It's a controversial but sometimes effective political strategy.

Etymology

The word 'filibuster' comes from the Dutch word 'vrijbuiter,' meaning 'freebooter' or 'pirate.' It entered English in the 19th century to describe private military adventurers who engaged in unauthorized warfare in foreign countries. The term later evolved to describe the parliamentary tactic of obstructing legislation through prolonged speechmaking. The connection lies in the idea of taking unauthorized action to achieve a goal.

Related Words

Examples

  • "The senator threatened to filibuster the bill."
  • "The filibuster lasted for over 24 hours."
  • "The filibuster was used to block the vote on the controversial measure."
  • "The debate ended after a successful filibuster."

Anecdote / Story

Imagine a student council meeting where a proposal to change the school mascot is being debated. A group of students who oppose the change might try to 'filibuster' by talking endlessly about irrelevant topics, hoping to prevent a vote before the meeting ends. It's a way to voice their concerns and try to influence the outcome.

Encouragement

Use 'filibuster' when you want to describe the tactic of using prolonged speechmaking to obstruct legislation. It's a useful word for understanding political processes. Remember this word when following current events! 📰

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