Definition
The term 'gardant' (also 'guardant') is primarily used in heraldry to describe an animal, typically a lion, depicted with its full face turned towards the viewer. Imagine a lion looking directly at you, rather than in profile. It suggests a state of alertness and vigilance, as if the animal is guarding something. The term adds a specific level of detail to the description of a heraldic emblem. It's less common outside of heraldry, but it carries a sense of watchfulness.