Definition
Mikhail Gorbachev (1931-2022) was the last leader of the Soviet Union. He introduced policies of "Glasnost" (openness) and "Perestroika" (restructuring). These reforms aimed to make the Soviet system more transparent and efficient. His actions ultimately led to the end of the Cold War. 🕊️ He's seen as a pivotal figure in 20th-century history. Think of him as a political gardener, pruning away the old to make room for new growth.