Definition
The High Renaissance refers to a brief but influential period in Italian art, roughly from the 1490s to the 1520s. It represents the culmination of the Early Renaissance's artistic and intellectual achievements. This era is characterized by idealized beauty, harmonious compositions, and a focus on classical ideals. Artists like Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael defined this period with their masterpieces. Unlike the earlier Renaissance, it emphasized balance and perfect form. The High Renaissance is like the 'peak' of Renaissance art.