Illegitimate - English Definition & Meaning

Definition

Illegitimate describes something that is not authorized by law or not in accordance with accepted rules and standards. It suggests a lack of validity or authenticity. Think of it as the opposite of something that is legitimate or rightful. For example, an illegitimate government is one that came to power through illegal or unconstitutional means. The term can also refer to a child born out of wedlock, although this usage is becoming less common. Illegitimate actions or claims lack legal or moral standing.

Etymology

The word 'illegitimate' comes from the prefix 'il-' (meaning not) combined with 'legitimate' (lawful, rightful). 'Legitimate' comes from the Latin 'legitimatus,' meaning 'made lawful.' The word directly conveys the idea of something lacking legal or moral legitimacy. Its meaning has remained consistent, emphasizing the lack of validity or authorization.

Related Words

Examples

• "The dictator's regime was considered illegitimate by the international community."
• "The contract was deemed illegitimate due to fraud."
• "The evidence was ruled inadmissible because it was obtained through illegitimate means."
• "They challenged the illegitimate claim to the throne."

Encouragement

Now you know what 'illegitimate' means! Use it when discussing political situations, legal challenges, or ethical dilemmas. It's a strong word that highlights the lack of authority or validity. 👍

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