Definition
John Ruskin (1819-1900) was a prominent English art critic, social thinker, and writer of the Victorian era. He was a major proponent of the Gothic Revival architecture and the Pre-Raphaelite art movement. Ruskin believed art had a moral and social purpose, advocating for craftsmanship and the preservation of beauty in a rapidly industrializing world. He was an early advocate for environmentalism, seeing nature as essential to both art and human well-being. He's like the eco-conscious art influencer of the 19th century.