Definition
The Justinian Code is a comprehensive collection of Roman laws compiled under the direction of Emperor Justinian I in the 6th century AD. It's like a complete encyclopedia of Roman legal thought. This code organized and systematized centuries of Roman legal pronouncements. Think of it as cleaning up a messy desk full of old legal papers. It served as the basis for legal systems in many European countries. It included laws on contracts, property, family law, and criminal law. It was rediscovered in the Middle Ages and remains influential today.