Definition
Maratha refers to a group of Marathi-speaking warriors and clans from Maharashtra, India. They are known for their military prowess and establishing a powerful empire in the 17th and 18th centuries. The Marathas rose to prominence under the leadership of Shivaji Maharaj, challenging the Mughal Empire's authority. Think of them as the underdogs who fought against a superpower. Their empire was decentralized, with powerful sardars (chiefs) controlling different regions. The Marathas valued courage, independence, and regional identity.