Definition
Melanoplus is a genus of grasshoppers in the family Acrididae, commonly known as spur-throated grasshoppers. This genus includes many economically important pest species in North America. They are characterized by a spur or tubercle between their front legs. Different species within Melanoplus exhibit diverse feeding habits and habitat preferences. Their presence can significantly impact agricultural yields and rangeland vegetation. They are key players in North American ecosystems, for better or worse.