Definition
A mineral vein is a distinct sheet-like body of crystallized minerals within a rock 💎. These veins form when mineral constituents carried by an aqueous solution within the rock mass are deposited through precipitation. Hydrothermal circulation, the movement of hot, chemically active water, is often responsible. These solutions deposit minerals as they cool or react with the surrounding rocks. Think of it like the chocolate swirl in marble swirl ice cream, but with rocks. Mineral veins are geologically significant and can be economically valuable.