Pharisee - English Definition & Meaning

Definition

A "Pharisee" was a member of a Jewish religious and social movement during the Second Temple period. They were known for their strict adherence to Jewish law and traditions, emphasizing ritual purity and the importance of interpreting the Torah. While they were dedicated to religious observance, they were sometimes criticized for being overly legalistic and hypocritical. Think of them as the religious scholars and rule-keepers of their time. They aimed to uphold the laws, but sometimes missed the spirit behind them. They often clashed with Jesus in the New Testament.

Etymology

The word "Pharisee" comes from the Aramaic "perushaya," meaning "separated ones." This name may refer to their separation from ritual impurity or their adherence to specific interpretations of Jewish law. The term reflects their commitment to distinct religious practices. It's a label that speaks to their dedication to religious purity.

Related Words

Examples

• "The Pharisee strictly observed the Sabbath."
• "Jesus often debated with the Pharisees about the interpretation of the law."
• "Some Pharisees were genuinely devout, while others were seen as hypocritical."
• "The Pharisees played a significant role in shaping Jewish tradition."

Encouragement

Learn more about the Pharisees and their role in Jewish history and the New Testament! It's a great way to understand the complexities of religious belief and practice. Consider researching different religious perspectives to broaden your understanding! 📖🕊️

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