Synthetic - English Definition & Meaning

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Definition

'Synthetic' describes something artificial or man-made, not naturally occurring. Think of synthetic fabrics like polyester, which are created in a lab. Synthetic materials often mimic natural ones. Synthetic flavors are artificially created to taste like something real. It's the opposite of 'natural'. Just like fake grass looks like grass, but isn’t!

Etymology

The word 'synthetic' comes from the Greek word 'synthetikos,' meaning 'good at putting together'. It comes from the verb 'syntithenai' which means 'to put together'. Think of synthesis in chemistry, combining elements to create a new compound. The etymology reflects the act of combining different elements or substances to create something new.

Related Words

Examples

  • "The jacket was made of synthetic leather."
  • "She preferred natural fibers over synthetic ones."
  • "The lab created a synthetic version of the drug."
  • "The cake had a synthetic vanilla flavor."

Anecdote / Story

In 'Blade Runner', many of the characters are 'replicants', synthetic humans created by corporations. They are almost indistinguishable from natural humans, raising ethical questions about artificial life. This highlights the blurring lines between what's real and what's synthetic.

Encouragement

Be aware of the difference between synthetic and natural products. Consider the environmental and ethical implications of using synthetic materials. Make informed choices about the products you consume! πŸ€”

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