Definition
Thomas Becket (c. 1118β1170) was the Archbishop of Canterbury, a top religious position in England, during King Henry II's reign. π He was known for fiercely defending the Church's rights against the king's attempts to control it. Their power struggle escalated, leading to Becket's assassination in Canterbury Cathedral by knights who believed they were acting on the king's orders. βοΈ He was later canonized as a saint. Think of him as a religious VIP who stood up to a powerful ruler. His story illustrates the complex relationship between church and state.