Definition
A white dwarf is a small, dense, remnant of a star that has exhausted its nuclear fuel. Think of it as the glowing embers of a once-bright star 🔥. It's incredibly dense, packing the mass of the Sun into the size of the Earth. Unlike massive stars that explode as supernovas, white dwarfs slowly cool and fade over billions of years. Essentially, it's the stellar equivalent of a retired athlete.