Definition
Juan Carlos I is the former King of Spain, reigning from 1975 until his abdication in 2014. He played a significant role in Spain's transition to democracy after the dictatorship of Francisco Franco. Often credited with helping to prevent a military coup in 1981, he was a symbol of national unity for many years. However, his reign was later marred by controversies, including a hunting trip to Botswana during a period of economic crisis in Spain. Think of him as Spain's version of a transformative leader, like George Washington in the US but in a monarchical context. His legacy is complex, representing both democratic progress and royal scandal. Currently, he lives in exile.